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West Africa’s Flood Crisis Demands Better Urban Planning

By Editor TO·
West Africa’s Flood Crisis Demands Better Urban Planning

Annual flooding across West Africa’s coastal cities is driven not only by climate change but also by weak urban planning, inadequate infrastructure, and poor governance, according to a new analysis. While climate change has intensified rainfall and sea-level rise, increasing flood risks, experts argue that blocked drainage systems, disappearing wetlands, poor waste management, and ineffective public investment have turned predictable storms into recurring humanitarian disasters. Cities including Lagos, Accra, and Abidjan continue to suffer widespread damage despite years of warnings. The report also questions how climate resilience is financed, noting that high-value developments often receive stronger protection than vulnerable communities. Although Africa needs significantly more adaptation funding, the authors contend that improving accountability, attracting private investment, and scaling proven resilience projects are equally important for keeping flooding at bay.

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West Africa’s Flood Crisis Demands Better Urban Planning | africa.com