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Meaning of Country's name |
From the Arabic Bilad as-Sudan, "Land of the blacks". Originally referred to most of the Sahel region |
Capital |
Khartoum |
Largest Cities |
Omdurman, Khartoum, Port Sudan, Kassala, El Obeid, Nyala, Wad Medaniy |
Population |
42,272,000 (2009 est) |
Country Code |
249 |
Internet Country Code |
.sd |
Area |
967,459 sq mi (2,505,813 km sq) |
Area-Comparative |
Slightly more than one-quarter the size of the US |
Bordering Countries |
Ethiopia, Egypt, Kenya, Chad, Central Africa Republic, Uganda, Libya, Eritrea, Democratic Republic of Congo |
Date of Founding (Current State) |
January 9, 2005 |
Type of Government |
Federal Presidential Democratic Republic |
Languages Spoken |
Sudanese Arabic, English |
Religions Practiced |
Islam (70%), Animist (25%), Christian (5%) |
GDP per Capita |
$1,397 (2009 est) (USD) |
Latest GDP Growth Rate |
3.8% (2009 est) |
Top Exports |
Oil-Petroleum Products, Cotton, Sesame, Livestock, Groundnuts, Gum Arabic, Sugar |
National Holidays |
Independence Day – January 1, Coptic Christmas – January 7, Al-Mowlid Al Nabawi (Birth of the Prophet) – February 26, Coptic Easter – April 28, Revolution Day – June 30, Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan) – September 11, Eid al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice) – November 17, Islamic New Year – December 7, Christmas Day – December 25 |
Money Currency |
Sudanese Pound (SDG) |
National Sports Teams |
Sudan Davis Cup Team, Sudan National Basketball Team, Sudan National Football Team |
Random Fact |
Sudan's flag, which reflects the Pan-Arab colors- was adopted on May 20,1970 |

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