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Meaning of Country's name |
From the name of the Vanyaruanda people, a word of unknown origin, but probably cognate to the name of Rwanda. Also known fondly as "Land of a Thousand Hills" |
Capital |
Kigali |
Largest Cities |
Kigali, Butare, Gitarama, Ruhengeri, Gisenyi, Byumba |
Population |
10,746,311 (2010 est) |
Country Code |
250 |
Internet Country Code |
.rw |
Area |
10,169 sq mi (26,388 km sq) |
Area-Comparative |
Slightly smaller than Maryland |
Bordering Countries |
Uganda, Tanzania, Burundi, The Democratic Republic of Congo |
Date of Founding (Current State) |
July 1, 1962 |
Type of Government |
Republic |
Languages Spoken |
Kinyarwanda, French, English |
Religions Practiced |
Roman Catholic (56.5%) Protestant (26%), Seventh-day Adventist (11.1%), Muslim (4.6%), Other (1.7%) |
GDP per Capita |
$1,148 (2009 est) (USD) |
Latest GDP Growth Rate |
5.5% (2009 est) |
Top Exports |
Coffee, Tea, Pyrethrum, Bananas, Beans, Sorghum, Potatoes, Livestock |
National Holidays |
New Year's Day – January 1, Heroes' Day – February 1, Good Friday – April 2, Easter Monday – April 5, Genocide Memorial Day – April 7, Labor Day – May 1, Independence Day – July 1, Liberation Day – July 4, Assumption – August 15, Patriotism Day – October 1, Christmas Day – December 25, Boxing Day – December 26 |
Money Currency |
Rwandan franc (RWF) |
National Sports Teams |
Rwanda Davis Cup Team, Rwanda Women's National Rugby Union Team, Rwanda National Cricket Team |
Random Fact |
Between 1973 and 1990, Rwanda was one of the most peaceful places on the African mainland. Rwanda did not have civil wars, famines, and coups d'etat |

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