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Typically, Abuja has been known as a popular business and political destination for most of its visitors. Since becoming the capital of Nigeria in 1976, Abuja has been renowned for its thriving business center and tranquility, especially in comparison to the hustle and bustle city life that Lagos offers. It’s not just all business and no play in Abuja, though: the city has increasingly become more of a tourist destination due the country’s aesthetic beauty and fantastic culture. The food on offer in Abuja is one of the best reasons to venture out of your hotel room. Fried fish and local beer, anyone?
1. Guarara Falls: Close to Niger, this site is less than an hour away from Abuja and has an incredible view of the city and the country.
2. Fish Bars: Grilled fish and chips and local beer under the stars—this is the most popular way that Nigerians eat out and socialize, in a relaxed, simple setting, generally in small gardens dotted around town.
3. Zuma Rock: Go and see this ancient rock and visit the locals that live at the top—apparently no one can get up the rock except for them! We think it’s worth the challenge.
4. Music and Dance: Abuja is all about the live band scene. Check out Blake’s for some live music and great Nigerian dancers; Tucano in Asokoro for a more upmarket experience, or the bars along Gymbia Street in the Garki district for a true local feel (we recommend Ibiza). Avoid Crystal Palace on the same street, or the nightclub at the Hilton: this is where mostly expatriate males will go to meet beautiful local girls.
5. Hookah Lounges: Shisha for you? Abuja has some of the coolest shisha places in western Africa. Try the shisha (hookah) lounges at the Mediterranean Hotel, Uber Lounge, L’etoile, or Albasha.
6. Local Restaurants: For some proper Nigerian food, head to Shagalinku (in Garki, near the Federal Capital Authority) for northern cuisine and to Jevenik’s for southern specialities. Otherwise, behind AP Plaza, you’ll find the tastiest suya (barbecued meat) and masa (pounded rice cakes) spot in town.
The weather is fairly stable throughout the year. Nigeria has a rainy season and a dry season. To avoid rain showers and enjoy high temperatures with low humidity, it is best to travel to Nigeria between November and March. October, November, March, and April are the best times of year to go to Abuja. There are countless festivities and parties.
Visas: All foreigners require a visa to enter Nigeria regardless of the length of the stay. Fees may vary depending on country, the length of stay, and the purpose of the trip. We advise allowing ample time to arrange for your visa in order to prevent confusion or delay. Visa application requirements vary depending on country; for requirements for a specific country, visit the official Nigerian immigration website.
Transportation: Traveling by car is the best mode of transportation in Abuja. The drivers usually know the best routes, so it is wise to have green taxis (also known as “el rufai” cabs), which can be booked prior to your arrival. Taxis in Abuja are fairly cheap compared to most other capitals. “Drop” any of the honking taxis and they will take you to any destination in Abuja for roughly 200 naira, which is about $1. If in your price range, it would also be wise to rent a car and a driver, which is available at all hotels and runs for about $45-$50 a day.
Mobile Phones: The major network providers in Nigeria are MTN, GLO, and Etisalat. You can buy a cheap phone or a SIM card upon arrival.
When traveling between cities in Nigeria, it is best to start the journey early and arrive before nightfall, especially if you are traveling by bus or car. Late-night travel can be dangerous, especially when it’s between states. As always when you’re traveling to a foreign country, it is important to be street smart and aware of your surroundings. Petty theft is common in Nigeria, so keep belongings such as cell phones close to you at all times. The U.S. Department of State’s travel page on Nigeria has more details on safety and security.
Nigeria is infamous for being a hub for credit card fraud. We strongly suggest that you use only cash during your stay in Nigeria.
1. It is important to have some knowledge of the local language. In Abuja, Hausa is the most commonly spoken native language. People will be able to better to relate to you when you show that you have some knowledge of Hausa.
2. The Hausa tribe (the dominant tribe in Abuja) is extremely friendly. People typically assume that they are close-minded in regards to foreigners and other tribes, but it is actually the contrary. They are open-minded and friendly people, so if you reciprocate, you will have a great time. Keep in mind that Islam is a dominant religion here, so dress appropriately and respectfully.
3. There are signs around the city that instruct not to smoke publicly, although people do not strictly adhere to it: you won’t see people smoking unless you are in a club or restaurant. Other than that, you will rarely see people smoking in buildings.
4. Haggle and hustle! When you are at the market, make sure you always haggle with them because they will go lower. Just be firm, smooth, and sweet!